Articles
Media Literacy and the Fight Against Online Extremism
Media literacy — the ability to critically evaluate information sources, recognize manipulation, and understand how digital platforms amplify certain types of content — has emerged as a key tool in co…
How to Report Online Hate Speech: A Practical Guide
Experiencing or witnessing online hate speech can be distressing. Knowing how and where to report it — whether to platforms, law enforcement, or regulatory bodies — gives victims practical recourse an…
Hate Speech Laws in the European Union: A Country Overview
Hate speech law in the European Union operates at two levels: a baseline established by EU framework decisions and directives, and national laws in each member state that often go further in their sco…
The Digital Services Act and Hate Speech: What Platforms Must Now Do
The EU's Digital Services Act, fully applicable since February 2024, represents the most significant regulatory intervention in online content governance in Eur…